How to Improve Your GMAT Score

1. Set a Target Score Based on Your MBA Goals

Before you begin studying, determine the average GMAT scores of your target MBA programs. This gives you a benchmark to work toward. Top-tier schools often expect 700+, while many quality programs accept scores in the 600s. Once you know your target, you can plan your study timeline more effectively.

2. Understand the Exam Format

Understanding the structure of the GMAT is essential. The exam is computer-adaptive in the Quantitative and Verbal sections, meaning the difficulty adjusts as you answer. Each section has its own scoring scale:

• Quantitative: 6-51
• Verbal: 6-51
• Integrated Reasoning: 1-8
• Analytical Writing Assessment: 0-6

Your overall score (200–800) is based on the Quant and Verbal sections. Mastering the format allows you to focus on the skills each section tests.

3. Diagnose Your Strengths and Weaknesses

Start by taking a full-length practice test under timed conditions. This will reveal your baseline score and help you identify which areas need the most attention. For example, you might be strong in Verbal Reasoning but struggle with Data Sufficiency in the Quant section.

4. Build a Realistic Study Plan

A good GMAT study plan spans 8 to 12 weeks for most test takers, assuming you study 10–15 hours per week. Be consistent. Spread your sessions out to avoid burnout. Your plan should include:

• Daily or weekly goals
• Dedicated time for practice questions
• Concept review sessions
• Full-length tests every 2–3 weeks

5. Focus on High-Yield Concepts

Not all topics are equally weighted on the GMAT. Focus your study time on the concepts that appear most frequently:

• Quant: Arithmetic, algebra, word problems, data sufficiency
• Verbal: Sentence correction grammar rules, critical reasoning patterns, reading comprehension techniques

6. Master Data Sufficiency Questions

Data Sufficiency is unique to the GMAT and can be tricky. Instead of solving problems, you're asked to determine if you have enough information. Use strategic frameworks like the "AD/BCE" method and practice eliminating answer choices quickly to save time.

7. Improve Time Management Skills

Many test-takers run out of time, especially in the Quant section. Practice pacing using a timer and train yourself to move on if you're stuck. Learn to answer each Quant or Verbal question in 2 minutes or less. Build stamina through full-length mock exams.

8. Use Official GMAT Practice Resources

Prep materials from the Graduate Management Admission Council (GMAC) are the most accurate reflection of the test. Use the Official Guide, question packs, and free GMATPrep software. These materials are written in the same style as the real exam and include actual past questions.

9. Review Every Mistake in Depth

When you get a question wrong, don’t just read the right answer. Understand why your answer was wrong and why the correct answer works. Keep a log of common error types, like misreading data, choosing too quickly, or misunderstanding a rule. Review this log weekly.

10. Learn Effective Test-Taking Strategies

Some smart strategies can save you time and help you avoid traps:

• Use estimation instead of detailed calculation where possible
• Eliminate wrong answers quickly to improve your odds if guessing
• Identify keywords in Reading Comprehension and Critical Reasoning
• Read questions carefully—many mistakes come from misreading

11. Consider a GMAT Prep Course or Tutor

If you’re struggling to improve on your own or need more structure, consider enrolling in a prep course. Some test-takers benefit from the accountability and expert instruction. One-on-one tutoring can be especially helpful for targeting weaknesses and learning test strategies.

12. Practice Integrated Reasoning and AWA

Though these sections don’t count toward your 200–800 score, some business schools consider them seriously. Practice analyzing charts and writing clear, structured essays. For AWA, use a simple format: introduction, two body paragraphs, and a conclusion. Focus on logical flow and clarity.

13. Train Your Mind and Body

The GMAT is mentally demanding. Build your focus by doing full-length timed tests in one sitting. Get 7–8 hours of sleep during your prep weeks. Eat well and exercise to stay sharp. Stress management techniques like mindfulness or meditation can also improve focus.

14. Simulate Test Conditions

Take at least 2 full-length practice exams in test-like environments—no phones, no breaks (except the scheduled ones), and strict timing. This helps you build test-day endurance and reduces anxiety because you know what to expect.

15. Final Week Review

In the last 5–7 days, scale back your study intensity. Focus on review, not learning new concepts. Revisit your error log. Take one final practice test 3–5 days before your exam and then focus on rest, light review, and confidence building.

16. Day Before the Exam

Avoid heavy studying the day before. Instead, prepare your ID, test center directions, and anything else you need. Get a good night’s sleep, eat a balanced dinner, and stay calm. Avoid caffeine overload or distractions that may throw off your focus.

17. Exam Day Best Practices

• Arrive early with proper ID
• Use the optional breaks to stretch and eat a snack
• Stay positive—your attitude can impact performance
• Trust your preparation and stick to your strategies

18. Retaking the GMAT

If you don’t hit your target score the first time, that’s okay. Many applicants take the GMAT twice. Use your Enhanced Score Report to identify weaknesses. Adjust your prep plan, focus more intensely, and give yourself time before retesting.

Conclusion

Improving your GMAT score takes commitment, strategy, and the right resources. With a solid plan, consistent practice, and an understanding of how the test works, you can see measurable improvement. Remember, the GMAT is not just about intelligence—it’s about preparation. Stay motivated, and you’ll be well on your way to achieving a competitive score for your MBA goals.